If Chris
Grayling were a Premier League Manager, he’d have been sacked a long time ago.
Whatever
happens this week in the Court of Appeal, when solicitors with one, loud,
unified voice appeal the decision of the High Court to refuse judicial review
of his legal aid reforms, his record of defeats in the High Court (10 at the
last count) would have seen off most football managers.
It might be
of concern that the standard of performance required at a football club is
higher than the one required in government. In fact, if you take it further,
most of the victors in the High Court have far less resources than the Lord
Chancellor, and these defeats are the same as Manchester United losing in the
third round of the FA Cup to Crawley every
week.
In fact,
let’s say the MOJ called in Alex Ferguson to have a chat and a bit of a review.
Indulge me, just imagine it.A back room at Carrington.
Fergie
tapped his fingers on the table impatiently. The record in front of him was
poor. Worse even than Moysie
There was a
knock on the door.
“Come in”
boomed Fergie and a tall, nervous figure entered the room. “Sit down Grayling”
“This needs
some explaining” said Fergie waving a piece of paper in front of the man
opposite him.
“There are
barely any victories here at all. Let’s start with this one, never heard of
these people, the Public Law Project? They have a miniscule transfer budget and
yet you lost to them! No proper
preparation, no strategy, who is your coaching team? ”
“There were
some technical issues.” responded Grayling
“Technical
issues!” “Something went badly wrong
here”
"We can sort
it” assured Grayling
“This was
illegal, you could get us kicked out of Europe.” shouted Fergie
“Isn’t that
what we want?” questioned Grayling
“Don’t be
impertinent.” said Fergie.
Grayling
looked nervously on as he saw Fergie move towards a pizza on his desk. He
thought Pizza gate was the other way round.
“Who are these people who advise you? This
asbestos case, what review took place? , Did you consult properly? Who are your
backroom boys and girls ? Who are they
accountable to? Inquests and legal aid for bereaved families an own goal if
ever there was one. And as for a book
ban for prisoners did you let the youth team coach write that Prison Service
Order?
10 defeats, you
could destroy something really special here, and something we were proud of….”
I would go
on but the seriousness of the matter is not lost on any of you.
Beyond the
appeal this week, what is the future of the criminal legal aid provision? What
is the future for access to justice in a week when court fees have gone up as
much as 600%? If we win the appeal, it seems the duty solicitor sell off is
over and we wait until the election to nervously see what’s next.
With an MOJ
victory, they’ll proceed even further with the tender process. The original
timetable would have had successful bids announced on June 15th. Of
course, the Labour Party has said they will not proceed with this policy if
elected, and so we may have the bizarre situation of a tendering process having
been carried out for a policy which would be rejected as one of the first
actions of a new government.
As we have
no idea who will be PM by the 8th May, the Civil service must
clearly wait to find out who enters Number 10 and let the people’s elected
government decide the fate of this policy, out of respect for the election
process and our democratic tradition.
Yet the
worry is that the MOJ will ignore established political etiquette and attempt to bulldoze on with these unfair
and unjust reforms to the UK Justice system.
Applications for Legal Aid
The
arrangements for submitting legal aid in Criminal cases have recently changed with an emphasis on a
centralised system with scope for submitting applications electronically. We
were assured that applications would be processed quickly and this new scheme
would benefit all. However there are alarming reports emerging of far greater
delays in certain areas than previously existed. In addition to the delays there
are peculiar refusals on the interests of justice test when the threat of
custody is blatantly obvious.
Only in this
profession are we expected to attend court when the issue of funding is still
not determined. The guidance in the Magistrates Court is that first appearances
will not be adjourned if legal aid is not granted. Refusing to act in such
circumstances is perfectly permissible but many Solicitors fear they will lose
the client to a less scrupulous lawyer if they refuse to act. In certain
areas solicitors have agreed not to act without legal aid being granted and not
to poach clients. This has led to the possibility of lists of first appearances
(with some clients in custody) of unrepresented defendants. Not surprisingly
where this has arisen arrangements have been made to expedite legal aid
applications. The courts would grind to
a halt if there was a huge increase in unrepresented defendants. We should not be a unique profession in that
we provide assistance on the possibility of payment.The new initiatives to increase
efficiency are very much dependant on progress being made at the first
appearance where effective case management is expected. Quality defence
engagement will hugely influence whether this will work. However if you expect
the defence to participate greater efficiency needs to begin at the start with
the processing of legal aid. We all have interest in increased efficiency, but this
means each part of the criminal justice system needs to up its game.
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